Select conduit type and size, then add conductors. NEC Chapter 9, Tables 4 & 5 limits: 53% for 1 wire, 31% for 2 wires, 40% for 3+ wires.
From NEC Chapter 9, Table 4
Conductors
NEC Fill Limits Reference
NEC Chapter 9, Table 1: 1 conductor = 53% max fill · 2 conductors = 31% max fill · 3+ conductors = 40% max fill. These limits apply to all conduit types. Derating for more than 3 current-carrying conductors in a raceway per NEC 310.15(C)(1).